Ernest Montague Amm

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes
• Occupation: a Farmer of carnations

Family/Spouse: Kathleen Fanny Stanton. Kathleen was born on 17 Feb 1888. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

1. Rowland Montague Amm was born on 11 Apr 1909; was christened on 29 Apr 1909 in Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa.
2. Raymond Amm

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes

Notes:

Birth:
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Died:
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Buried:
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William married Louisa Charlotte Butt on 2 May 1877 in Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Louisa (daughter of Charles Butt and Frances Hannah Gravett) was born on 21 Feb 1858 in Albany District, Eastern Cape, South Africa; was christened on 27 Jul 1859; died on 21 Jul 1919 in Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa; was buried in Brixton Cemetery, Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes

Notes:

Description: Rev John Smith

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Other Events and Attributes:

• Occupation: a Carpenter
• Occupation: a Schoolmaster

Notes:

Philip was the son of Simon Amm, Sea Captain, master of the Boat Canada which brought some of the settlers to the Cape in 1820. Simon was lost at sea with his two elder sons.
Young Philip grew up in Cape Town with his mother. As a young man he moved to the Eastern Cape in search of work which he found with Richard Gush, the carpenter, at Salem.
He later married Richard's eldest child, he remained the rest of his life in the Eastern Cape where he farmed.

Buried:
Description: grave PH 15

Phillip married Mary Hannah Gush, 1820 Settler on 6 Aug 1834 in Grahamstown Church (St George's - Anglican), Grahamstown, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Mary (daughter of Richard Gush, 1820 Settler and Margaret Evans, 1820 Settler) was born on 20 Feb 1813 in London, England; was christened on 28 Mar 1813 in Great Queen Street Wesleyan Chapel, Holborn, London, England; died on 10 Aug 1860 in Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes
• Settler ID: 2841
• Settler: 15 Feb 1820, Gravesend, Kent, England

Notes:

London Metropolitan Archives: (Non Conformist Baptisms):
Mary Hannah, daughter of Richard and Margaret GUSH born 20 February 1813 in the parish of Christchurch and registered 28 March 1813 in Great Queen Street Wesleyan Chapel, Holborn

Settler:
Sephton's party on the Brilliant

Notes:

Married:
Description: Rev John Heavyside

Witnesses: Richd Gush, Mary Marsh

Charles married Frances Hannah Gravett on 19 Mar 1856 in Salem Methodist Church, Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Frances (daughter of William Gravett, 1820 Settler and Charlotte Pickstock, 1820 Settler) was born on 27 Jul 1834 in Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa; was christened on 7 Sep 1834 in Salem Methodist Church, Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa; died on 25 May 1923 in Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa; was buried in Kenton-on-Sea, Eastern Cape, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes

Notes:

lost at sea c 1827

from https://www.tristandc.com/po/stamps202005.php
The St Helena Women, arrived 1827
The story goes that the five men living in "Bachelor's Hall" in the 1820s, badly feeling the need of female companions, persuaded Captain Simon Amm of the Duke of Gloucester to bring them five women from St Helena in 1827. Captain Amm made a request to the Governor of St Helena who wanted written assurance that the women would be looked after. The captain landed the women on the beach then made off, not staying to see the men's reaction to the women he had brought.

from https://www.tristandc.com/history1817-1853.php
The world's first and most successful Blind Date?
In 1826 sailor Thomas Swain, from Hastings in Sussex arrived (with many stories including one that he had aided the wounded Nelson see left) and brought up the number of bachelors to five. Only William Glass had a wife and family, so Simon Amm, captain of the Duke of Gloucester, a regular visitor to Tristan, was commissioned (allegedly for a sack of potatoes per woman) to try to persuade suitable partners from the island of St Helena to try their luck with the lonely men. Amazingly Amm returned in 1827 with five volunteers, and it is reported that Thomas Swain,( who had vowed to take the first woman to step ashore), duly took Sarah Jacobs for his wife. By 1832 Tristan had a population of 34 with 6 couples and 22 children!

Simon married Elizabeth Hollett on Yes, date unknown. Elizabeth was born on 27 Jun 1777 in Bigbury, Devon, England; died on 6 Jun 1849 in Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes
• Settler ID: 2840
• Name: Richard Gush 1820
• Occupation: a Carpenter
• Birth: 24 Apr 1789, Beer, Axminster (nr), Devon, England
• Settler: 15 Feb 1820, Gravesend, Kent, England

Notes:

THE GUSH FAMILY IN SOUTH AFRICA

Richard Gush was born at Beer, in Devonshire. His parents were members of the Episcopal Church of England. He was a spirited lad who often spent his leisure trying to obtain useful knowledge. At age 14 he was apprenticed to a carpenter which trade he followed for most of his life. When he was 17 he was confirmed and after the ceremony told his companions that he would now not commit sin since his God parents were no longer responsible for his conduct, hereby showing his ignorance of these things.
At age 21 he went to London with his youngest brother and they lodged in the home of a pious Wesleyn family and eventually Richard joined the Wesleyans and became a Sunday school teacher. In his 23rd year he married Margaret Evans which was a happy union. Along with several other Wesleyan families he emigrated to the Albany district of South Africa. Richard was part of the Sephton party which was by nature a religious band. Most of this party, 66 families, were on the Aurora however some 35 families sailed on the Brilliant, with Gush as their leader. They arrived at Simons Bay on 30th April 1820, and at Algoa Bay on 15th May 1820.
While still in London Richard met with a Richard Barrett a minister of the Society of Friends and eventually he himself embraced the Quaker principals On reaching South Africa Richard settled in the Salem area, and apart from a stay of 2 years in Grahamstown this was his home for the rest of his life. The Old Farm was looted and burnt by the impis of the Gaika Chief Hintsa. He was a Methodist lay preacher and helped to build the church in 1822 as also the one which succeeded it in 1832. He did much of his work as a carpenter under a large tree which grew near the front door of his home which was not far from the village of Salem.
Richard Gush possessed a tender loving spirit with a keen sence of justice which caused him to feel that slavery was wrong, also his Quaker principals made him feel that violence of any kind was contrary to the will of God. He gained fame for an act of bravery during the frontier war of 1834 / 35 when Salem village was threatened by a large band of Caffres. He being a pacifist and opposed to bloodshed rode out unarmed with a person named Woest to meet the Caffres and persuaded them not to attack the village, in exchange he fetched two loaves of bread weighing about 15 pounds a 10 pound roll of tobacco and pocket knives for them.
Tradition has it that Salem was not again threatened by Caffres.
He was a total abstainer from alcoholic liquors for more than twenty years, desiring by his example to induce others to abstain from these intoxicating drinks, which he saw, often betrayed, even religious professors, into sin: he also laboured to put a stop to the sale of intoxicating liquors, which, as in other places, had long proved a great injury in the neighbourhood in which he resided.
He was noted for his strict honesty and truthfulness. Though often placed in circumstances in which these qualities were tested he would not yield in any degree to the temptation of falsehood. " To convey an untruth in any way, is equal to telling a lie. "
Having given up his business of carpenter and builder, the last seven years of his life were spent in tending to his garden, which was a great source of pleasure to him, and afforded him much opportunity, for contemplation, and communion with his God and Saviour.
A few weeks before his death, he grafted a number of trees; and on one of his daughters saying to him, that the garden was well stocked; he replied, that if sold they would realize five pounds, which sum he intended to give to the Bible Society that year. His intention was carried out by his children, though they kept the trees as memorials of their honoured parent, whose deep interest in circulating the Holy Scriptures, was one of the many evidences he gave, of his high esteem for the Sacred Volume.
Towards the close of his life, Richard Gush had thought of making a voyage to England to visit his relations, and enjoy the company of Friends for two or three months. His family were beginning to make preparations for his voyage; and one of them remarked, that it would soon be time for him to be going. He replied, " I have had some thoughts lately, that the Lord is about to give me Heaven instead. " His wife being on a visit to some of their children at Woodbury, about twenty-five miles from Salem, he joined her, intending to return in a few days, but was prevented by the great heat of the weather. In the morning of the 20th of September 1858, he complained of spasms, which soon passed off. In the course of the day, while walking in his room, he several times repeated these lines:
Who can sink with such a Prop,
That bears the world and all things up.
About seven o'clock in the evening, he suddenly became insensible; and on reviving, he requested his wife to come to him that he might take leave of her; having bid her farewell, he waved his hand, as if to signify that he had done with earthly objects. He then required to be left in quiet, when all but his eldest son retired from the room. Joseph when observing him looked as if he wanted to say something, asked if he wanted to speak and he replied, " Yes -- Heaven. " His son then knelt by him and silently prayed, that his father might be permitted peacefully to enter the realms of eternal bliss; and Richard Gush, as though his spirit was in secret union with that of his son, emphatically responded -- Amen. He then said " Joseph, set your affections on things above. " After a short time his son again addressed him, saying " My dear father, the God who has sustained you through life is able to support you in death." He fervently replied, " Yes;" and then quietly breathed his last. He was nearly 70 years of age. His remains were removed to Salem, where he was buried in the Churchyard, and followed to the grave by a large number of his friends among whom were four ministers, three of them Wesleyans and one Baptist.
His two eldest sons, regarding their father's objection to the practice of putting on black; as a token of mourning, abstained from doing so , thus honouring his memory, as true mourners for the loss of a parent, who by precept and example had trained them up in the fear of the Lord, and whom the Lord had greatly blessed, and made a blessing to many.

( Originally published by " The York Friends " Tract Association. 1860. )
His grandson Rcigard Cherry Gush wrote on 4 Sep 1920 " When the settler Richard Gush landed in Salem, he dug out a room in the banks of the Assigai or Salem river, which he called the 'Salt Box' and lived in it with his family until the river flooded and washed them out like rats out of a bourah. see https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CSVZ-5SMP-T?i=1125&cat=305287

County Devon
Place (with link) Seaton
Church name (with link) St Gregory
Register type (with link) Parish Register
Baptism date 24 May 1789
Person forename Richard
Person sex M
Father forename Thomas
Mother forename Mary
Father surname GUSH
Film number 22-051
Transcribed by Dawn G
File line number 1531

Settler:
Sephton's party on the Brilliant

Richard married Margaret Evans, 1820 Settler on 2 Feb 1812 in London Church (St Anne's - Soho), London, England. Margaret (daughter of Joseph Evans and Hannah Grainger) was born on 21 May 1790 in Bradfield, Berkshire, England; was christened on 20 Jun 1790 in Bradfield, Berkshire, England; died on 20 Apr 1881 in 'Woodbury', Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa; was buried in Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes
• Settler ID: 3790
• Name: Margaret Evans 1820
• Settler: 15 Feb 1820, Gravesend, Kent, England

Notes:

Settler:
Sephton's party on the Brilliant

Notes:

Married:
Name: Margaret Evans
Gender: Female
Marriage Date: 2 Feb 1812
Marriage Place: Saint Anne Soho,Westminster,London,England
Spouse: Richard Gush
FHL Film Number: 918596, 918597, 918598, 918599, 918600, 918601, 918602

Other Events and Attributes:

• Occupation: a Builder

William married Louisa Hammond on 19 Apr 1832. Louisa was born on 16 Aug 1810 in Shipley, Sussex, England; died on 16 May 1886 in 'South Gorah', Kenton-on-Sea, Eastern Cape, South Africa; was buried in Port Elizabeth Cemetery (St Mary's), Port Elizabeth, Eastern Cape, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes
• Settler ID: 2839
• Name: William Gravett 1820
• Religion: the Protestant Church
• Settler: 15 Feb 1820, Gravesend, Kent, England

Notes:

in care of Richard Pickstock

Settler:
Sephton's party on the Brilliant

William married Charlotte Pickstock, 1820 Settler on 21 Nov 1829 in Grahamstown Church (Anglican), Grahamstown, Eastern Cape, South Africa. Charlotte (daughter of Richard Pickstock, 1820 Settler and Frances Gravett, 1820 Settler) was born on 25 Dec 1809 in Madeira island; died on 26 Jun 1905 in Albany District, Eastern Cape, South Africa; was buried in Salem Methodist Church Cemetery, Salem, Eastern Cape, South Africa. [Group Sheet] [Family Chart]

Other Events and Attributes:

• 1820 Lineage: Yes
• Settler ID: 2887
• Name: Charlotte Pickstock 1820
• Religion: the Protestant Church
• Settler: 15 Feb 1820, Gravesend, Kent, England

Notes:

George PICKSTOCK, m. Mrs. NN GREVETT/GRAVETT [sp?]
Children:
Charlotte PICKSTOCK, b. Madeira

George PICKSTOCK served in Wellington's army and was killed in 1815 at the Battle of Waterloo.
Mrs. NN Gravette died a short time after the death of George PICKSTOCK.
Children:
Charlotte PICKSTOCK [adopted by her Aunt], Frances GRAVETT, who m. Richard Isaac PICKSTOCK just prior to embarking on the Brilliant for the Cape Colony.

Settler:
Sephton's party on the Brilliant

Notes:

Married:
Description: Rev William Carlisle