
1857 - 1860 (3 years)
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Date |
Event(s) |
1 | 1850 | - 1850—1859:
SA - First Afrikaans book written by an imam (Muslim prayer leader) of slave descent
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2 | 1856 | - 1856—1857:
SA - Self-destruction of Xhosa tribe by cattle-killing.
- 1856—1862:
SA - Approximately 700 juveniles arrive from Holland.
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3 | 1857 | - 1857—1857:
SA - Moffat completes Old Testament Bible translation into Setswana
- 1857—1857:
SA - Xhosa enter Karoo following Eastern Cape Cattle Killing.
- 1857—1857:
SA - Approximately 157 Irish girls arrive on the ship Lady Kennaway, settle in British Kaffraria. First Legislative Council in Natal. First mail contract with Union Steamship Company for regular mail service between Britain and South Africa.
- 1857—1862:
SA - Assisted immigration schemes bring about 12 000 settlers.
- 1857—1857:
Work starts on the laying of the Transatlantic cable
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4 | 1858 | - 1858—1858:
SA - Circa 1858, Jewish congregation founded in Port Elizabeth. The Anglican Holy Trinity Church built in Port Elizabeth. War between Orange Free State and Basuto tribe.
- 1858—1858:
'The great stink' - smell of the River Thames forced Parliament to stop work
- 1858—1858:
Royal Opera House opens in Covent Garden, London
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5 | 1859 | - 1859—1859:
SA - Dopper Church leaves the Dutch Reformed Church. First railway in the Cape Colony commenced.
- 1859—1859:
Peaceful picketing legalised in Britain
- 25 Apr 1859—25 Apr 1859:
Work started on building the Suez canal (opened 17 Nov 1869)
- 4 May 1859—4 May 1859:
Brunel's Royal Albert Bridge opened at Saltash giving rail link between Devon
and Cornwall
- 24 Nov 1859—24 Nov 1859:
Charles Darwin publishes 'The Origin of Species'
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6 | 1860 | - 1860—1860:
SA - Boer republics north of Vaal unite as South African Republic
- 1860—1860:
SA - Indians arrive in Natal to work on sugar cane farms as indentured labourers. Between 1860-1911 about 152 000 Indians arrive and about 50% stay.
- 1860—1860:
SA - First telegraph service in South Africa, between Cape Town and Simonstown.
- 1860—1860:
SA - Start of penny post in Cape Town. Work began on Table Bay Docks. The Catholic St. Augustine's Church established in Port Elizabeth.Circa 1860, the first Baptist Church started in Port Elizabeth.
- 26 Jun 1860—1860:
SA - First railway in South Africa, between Market Square and Point, Durban, opens.
- 29 Aug 1860—29 Aug 1860:
First tram service in Europe starts in Birkenhead
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Many Thanks, Paul
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