
1818 - 1824 (5 years)
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Date |
Event(s) |
| 1 | 1818 | - 1818—1818:
SA - Dutch Reformed Church congregation founded in Cradock. Settlement of land beyond Orange River. Beaufort West founded.
- 1818—1819:
SA - Fifth Frontier War between Xhosa and whites. Grahamstown attacked.
- 1818—1818:
Manchester cotton spinners' strike
- 20 Oct 1818—20 Oct 1818:
'Convention of 1818' signed between the United States and the United Kingdom
which, among other things, settled the US-Canada border on the 49th parallel for most of its
length
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| 2 | 1819 | - 1819—1819:
SA - Dutch Reformed Church congregations founded in Beaufort West and Somerset West.
- 1819—1819:
Primitive bicycle, the Dandy Horse, becomes popular
- 1819—1819:
Britain returns to gold standard
- 1819—1819:
Singapore founded by Sir Stamford Raffles
- May 1819—May 1819:
SS 'Savannah' first steamship to cross Atlantic reaching Liverpool 20 June 1819 (26
Days reaching Liverpool 20 June 1819 (26
Days mostly under sail)
- 16 Aug 1819—16 Aug 1819:
Peterloo Massacre at Manchester ? a large, orderly group of 60,000 meets at St.
Peter's Fields, Manchester ? demand Parliamentary Reform ? mounted troops charge on the
meeting, killing 11 people and and maiming many others
|
| 3 | 1820 | - 1820—1820:
SA - James Read produces first book in SeTswana
- 1820—1820:
SA - Andries Waterboer elected Griqua Captain at Griquatown
- 1820—1820:
SA - Port Elizabeth named by Sir Rufane Donkin. Worcester founded.
- 1820—1821:
SA - Approximately 4000 British settlers arrive in Port Elizabeth as part of the 1820 Settlers immigration scheme, they are settled in the Eastern Cape.
- 1820—1820:
Cato Street Conspiracy ? plot to assissinate British cabinet
- 1820—1820:
Abolition of the Spanish Inquisition
- 29 Jan 1820—29 Jan 1820:
Accession of George IV, previously Prince Regent
- 1 Aug 1820—1 Aug 1820:
Regent's Canal in London opens
- 17 Aug 1820—17 Aug 1820:
Trial of Queen Caroline to prove her infidelities so George IV can divorce her ?
George tries to secure a Bill of Pains and Penalties against her ? Caroline is virtually acquitted
because bill passed by such a small majority of Lords
|
| 4 | 1821 | - 1821—1821:
SA - Robert Moffat; in Namaqualand from 1817; moves to Kuruman
- 1821—1821:
Faraday publishes 'Principles of electro-magnetic rotation'
- 1821—1821:
Constable paints 'The Hay Wain'
- 5 May 1821—5 May 1821:
Napoleon Bonaparte dies on St Helena
|
| 5 | 1822 | - 1822—1828:
SA - English becomes the official language of the Cape Colony.
- 14 Jun 1822—14 Jun 1822:
Charles Babbage proposes a difference engine in a paper to the Royal Astronomical Society
|
| 6 | 1823 | - 1823—1823:
SA - Difaqane (1820s) Battle of Dithakong - MaNthatisi repulsed by Tlhaping with help from Griquas. Tswana to north and east heavily disrupted by Difaqane raids. 1824 Bergenaar rebellion
- 1823—1823:
SA - Approximately 146 Irish settlers brought to the Cape by John Ingram.
- 1823—1823:
New laws concerning marriage by license ? 'very troublesome' according to some the Act was repealed all in a hurry at the beginning of the next session
- 1823—1823:
Peel begins penal reforms ? death penalty abolished for over 100 crimes
- 1823—1823:
Rugby Football 'invented' at Rugby School
- 1823—1823:
Rubberised waterproof material produced by MacIntosh
- 1 Jul 1823—1823:
SA - Lewis Broadbent born to the wife of the Methodist missionary Samuel Broadbent at Leeudoringstad, 16km from Wolmaranstad, on the 1st July 1823. Lewis later became a missionary to India.
- 2 Dec 1823—2 Dec 1823:
US President James Monroe delivers a speech establishing American neutrality in
future European conflicts (the 'Monroe Doctrine')
|
| 7 | 1824 | - 1824—1824:
SA - George Thompson travels inland - naming Augrabies Falls "Cataract of King George"
- 1824—1824:
SA - Construction of road through Fransch Hoek Pass. First Synod of the Dutch Reformed Church. Mission station at Lovedale founded. First lighthouse opened.
- 1824—1824:
RSPCA established
- 1824—1824:
Portland cement patented
- 4 Mar 1824—4 Mar 1824:
Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) founded (called the 'National Institution for the Preservation of Life from Shipwreck' until 1854)
- 10 May 1824—10 May 1824:
National Gallery in London opens to the public
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